Patient Preparation
The patient should not be on anticoagulant therapy. Avoid warfarin (Coumadin®) therapy for two weeks prior to the test and heparin, direct Xa and thrombin inhibitor therapies for about three days prior to testing. Do not draw from an arm with a heparin lock or heparinized catheter.
Collect
Light blue sodium citrate
Specimen Preparation
See Coagulation Test Collection guide found under Resources/Interpretation Guides and Forms for coagulation test collection instructions. Send 2.0 mL platelet-poor plasma in a screw capped plastic vial. CRITICAL FROZEN.
Special Instructions: If the patient's hematocrit exceeds 55%, the volume of citrate in the collection tube must be adjusted.
Transport Temperature
Critical frozen
Rejection Criteria
Severe hemolysis, clotted specimen, specimen diluted with IV fluids; thawed samples
Stability
Room temperature: Unacceptable
Refrigerated: Unacceptable
Frozen: 28 days (Stable X 3 Freeze/thaw cycles)